
What is an ETF?
An ETF (exchange-traded fund) is a passive investment fund that trades on stock exchanges that replicates a stock index, a bond index, a sector, commodities or other assets such as cryptos. ETFs are one of the best instruments to diversify and reduce the investment risk. As said before, ETFs are exchanged in the stock market and for this reason they work as stocks do: in fact they can be purchased and sold when the market is open and their price changes in real time, even if ETFs experience lower volatility as they are lower-risk instruments than stocks, and their underlying assets are highly diversified. The fact that ETFs are traded on a stock exchange is one of the differences that they have with mutual funds, which trade just once a…